Funding for Home and Community

For people with physical and/or intellectual disabilities (except the legally blind)

Massachusetts Rehabilitation Commission (MRC)

Independent Living Centers (ILCs)

ILCs may pay for AT–including home modifications and vehicle modifications–for eligible applicants out of federal Title VII Part B funds. Unfortunately there can be a long waiting list to receive this financial assistance. Read more.

Independent Living Centers (federal Title VII Part B funding)*

*Portions of this section have been adapted from the Delaware Assistive Technology Initiative fact sheet: “Independent Living” available from www.dati.org.

Title VII Part B provides federal funding for independent living services. The Massachusetts Rehabilitation Commission (MRC) distributes these funds to Independent Living Centers (ILCs) across the state, including Independent Living Services for Deaf and Hard of Hearing people (DHILS). The Massachusetts Commission for the Blind (MCB) also receives a small share of these funds.

Title VII Part B funding is intended to support independent living services. The Massachusetts Rehabilitation Commission (MRC) allocates this funding to Independent Living Centers (ILCs) throughout Massachusetts, including Independent Living Services for Deaf and Hard of Hearing people (DHILS). Additionally, the Massachusetts Commission for the Blind (MCB) receives a small portion of these funds.

Individuals who have private insurance or Medicaid should first seek those resources for “durable medical equipment” such as wheelchairs, scooters, and other medically necessary devices. If an IL Specialist believes that an item might be medically necessary (devices used for mobility, seating, positioning, and/or speech prostheses are generally considered medically necessary), the case is referred to MassHealth

Individuals needing other non-vocational AT who cannot wait for service through an ILC often consider pursuing Independent Living Assistive Technology Services (IL AT), the Home Modification Loan Program or the Massachusetts Assistive Technology Loan Program.

Who is Eligible?

People with disabilities who are eligible to receive AT services through Title VII Part B funds are individuals who create an Independent Living Plan (ILP) with ILC staff. The ILP lays out their Independent Living goals and service needs and may include AT.

Eligibility for general Independent Living services is as follows:
One must

  • Be a Massachusetts resident of any age
  • Have a significant disability
  • Meet a financial needs test (recipients of SSI benefits automatically meet this test)
  • Seek to live independently or maintain independence

An applicant to the IL program should not have a job or vocational goal. If a person has an employment goal, even if they do not currently have a job, they should contact their local vocational rehabilitation office. This program is intended as a last resort only for people not eligible for services elsewhere; all other possible sources of funding should be looked at first and a record of the search should be kept before applying for this funding.

Title VII Part B provides federal funding specifically for independent living services. The Massachusetts Rehabilitation Commission (MRC) distributes these funds to Independent Living Centers (ILCs) throughout the state, including Independent Living Services for Deaf and Hard of Hearing people (DHILS). The Massachusetts Commission for the Blind (MCB) also receives a small portion of Title VII Part B funding.

Title VII Part B funds offer limited financial assistance for assistive technology (AT) needed by individuals to achieve greater independence in their homes and communities. These funds represent a very limited resource, primarily intended for AT needs that cannot be met through other funding sources.

Individuals who have private insurance or Medicaid should first pursue those sources for “durable medical equipment,” such as wheelchairs, scooters, and other medically necessary devices. If an IL Specialist believes an item may be medically necessary (devices used for mobility, seating, positioning and/or speech prostheses are typically considered medically necessary), the case is referred to MassHealth.

Beginning in 2007, people needing AT devices may be referred to a MassMATCH AT Regional Center.

Due to the demand for services there may be a waiting period before needed AT is provided.

What AT is Provided?

Devices commonly provided assist individuals to perform such tasks as check or letter writing, money management, shopping, controlling the home environment and communication improvement. ILCs have specific guidelines governing access to certain types of AT, such as vehicle and home modifications and hearing aids (see DHILS for more on hearing aids and this funding). Home modifications under $1,000 are eligible for this funding. Vehicle modifications under $12,500 are eligible, although ILCs will condition payment upon several factors, such as the age of the vehicle, mileage, and general condition. In general, ILCs will pay for the most “cost conscious” AT option. Again, most ILCs maintain waiting lists for these services.

Contact:

Boston Metro Region:

  • Boston Center for Independent Living
    60 Temple Place, 5th floor,
    Boston, MA02111
    (617) 338-6665
    TTY (617) 338-6662
    Fax: (617) 338-6661
    Email: BostonCIL@hotmail.com
    www.BostonCIL.org
  • Independent Living Project
    Multicultural Independent Living Center
    110 Claybourne Street
    Dorchester, MA 02121
    (617) 288-9431 voice
    (617) 288-2707 TTY
    Fax: (617) 265-2707
    www.milcb.org

Metro West Region:

  • Metro West Independent Living Center
    280 Irving Street, #401
    Framingham, MA 01702
    (508) 875-7853
    Fax: (508) 875-8359
    www.mwcil.org

Central and Western Region:

  • Center for Living and Working
    484 Main Street, Suite 345
    Worcester, MA 01608-1874
    Phone (508) 798-0350
    Fax (508) 797-4015
    Email: mritz@centerlw.org
    www.centerlw.org
  • Stavros Center for Independent Living, Inc.
    210 Old Farm Road
    Amherst, MA 01002
    (413) 256-0473 voice/TTY
    Fax: (413) 256-0190
    Email: staff@stavros.org
  • Ad-Lib, Inc.
    215 North Street
    Pittsfield, MA 01201
    (413) 442-7047
    TTY (413) 442-7158
    Fax: (413) 443-4338
    Email: adlib@vgernet.net

Northeast Region:

  • Northeast Independent Living Program
    20 Ballard Road
    Lawrence, MA 01843
    (978) 687-4288 voice/TTY
    Fax: (978) 689-4488
    Email: info@nilp.org
    www.nilp.org
  • Independent Living Center of the North Shore and Cape Ann
    27 Congress Street, Suite 107
    Salem, MA 01970
    (978) 741-0077 voice/TTY
    Fax: (978) 741-1133
    Email: information@ilcnsca.org
    www.ilcnsca.org

Southeast Region:

  • Independence Associates
    141 Main Street, 1st Floor
    Brockton, MA 02301
    (508) 583-2166 voice/TTY
    Fax: (508) 583-2165
    Email: info@iacil.org
    www.iacil.org
  • Southeast Center for Independent Living
    Merrill Building
    66 Troy Street
    Fall River, MA 02721
    (508) 679-9210 voice/TTY
    Fax: (508) 677-2377
    Email: scil@secil.org
    www.secil.org
  • Cape Organization for the Rights of the Disabled (CORD)
    1019 Iyanough Road, #4
    Hyannis, MA 02601
    (508) 775-8300 voice/TTY
    Fax: (508) 775-7022
    Email: pburkley@cape.com
    www.cilcapecod.org

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Independent Living Assistive Technology Services

This state funded MRC program helps people with severe disabilities pay for AT devices and training, but not home modifications or vehicle modifications. Funds are limited and the program often keeps a waiting list. Read more.

The Massachusetts Rehabilitation Commission also maintains a state funded Independent Living Assistive Technology Services (IL AT services) program. The program was created in 1999 to enable persons with severe disabilities to get AT devices and training. Services are available from four regional IL AT providers. Funds are limited and a waiting list is common.

This program does not provide vehicle modifications, home modifications or seating and mobility devices. Individuals who need seating, positioning mobility, and/or speech prosthesis devices should pursue other funding sources such as private insurance or Medicaid. If an IL Specialist suspects that an item is medically necessary, the case is referred to MassHealth. Individuals needing other non-vocational AT who cannot wait for service through this program often consider the Independent Living Centers (ILC), the Home Modification Loan Program (HMLP) or the Massachusetts Assistive Technology Loan Program (MATLP).

Who is Eligible?

Any individual 16 years old or older who:

  • Has a severe physical or mental impairment and whose ability to function independently in the family or community is substantially limited, and
  • Would benefit by AT services and training to improve their ability to function, or continue functioning or move towards functioning independently in family and community.

Persons with severe disabilities who are eligible for vocational rehabilitation services, other agencies within the Executive Office of Health and Human services, or for services through their local school districts, are referred to these agencies and may not be eligible for IL AT services through MRC.

How are Services Provided?

The MRC contracts with three community-based organizations to provide IL AT services (MA Easter Seals, United Cerebral Palsy of Berkshire County and CLASS, Inc.); in addition it maintains an Interagency Service Agreement (ISA) with the University of MA-Dartmouth to fund AT services through Project SHARE. Each organization provides services on a regional basis and maintains on-site AT devices to be used for evaluation and training. Each provider conducts AT assessments, purchases and sets up equipment, and provides training and follow-up with program participants.

Beginning in 2007, people needing AT devices may be referred to a MassMATCH AT Regional Center.

What AT is Provided?

Devices commonly provided assist individuals to perform such tasks as check or letter writing, money management, shopping, controlling the home environment and communication improvement. These include adapted computer systems, alternative communication access, augmentative communication devices (communication aids), and electronic aids for daily living. This program does not provide vehicle modifications, home modifications or seating and mobility devices. Speech prosthesis devices may be provided if they serve the individual’s IL goals.

Contact

Regional Providers:

Western MA Area
UCP-Berkshire County
(413) 442-1562

Central MA, Greater Boston, Southeast/Cape Area
MA Easter Seals
1-800-922-8290
(508) 751-6311

Northeast/North Shore
CLASS, Inc.
(978) 975-8587

Fall River/New Bedford
Project SHARE
(508) 999-8482

Contact IL AT services at:

(617) 204-3851 Voice
(617) 204-3815 TTY
(617) 204-3877 Fax
massmatch@state.ma.us
www.mass.gov/mrc

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Brain Injury and Statewide Specialized Community Services (BISSCS)

BISSCS is a state funded MRC program providing community services to people with externally caused traumatic brain injury (TBI). BISSCS AT funds are last resort resources, and only non-vocational needs are considered. Read more.

BISSCS (Brain Injury and Statewide Specialized Community Services), funded by Title VII Part B, provides independent living services to Massachusetts residents who have experienced traumatic brain injuries (TBI). Services offered may include assistive technology, community-based residential placements, regional head injury centers, service coordination, case management, respite, individual technical assistance, advocacy, and information referral. MRC case managers and regional service coordinators assist BISSCS clients with navigating available funding sources for their required AT. Additionally, BISSCS may directly provide assistive technology when funding permits and no other source is available.

Who is Eligible?

Legally blind residents of Massachusetts age 55 or older who also have a secondary disability (such as hearing loss).

How are AT Services Provided?

BISSCS services are delivered following an evaluation by an MCB Bridge Program case manager. The case manager may refer the individual to the Technology for the Blind Program for further assessment of specific technology needs.

What AT is Provided?

AT provided through the BISSCS program can include low-vision aids, AT devices, hearing aids and other assistive listening devices, as well as various adaptive supplies and equipment. In addition to AT, the program offers information and referrals, advocacy, training in essential life skills for managing secondary disabilities, instruction for diabetes self-management, and peer support groups.

How are Services Provided?

BISSCS case managers and regional service coordinators refer MassHealth enrolled BISSCS clients to rehabilitation or medical centers for occupational therapy and AT assessments and services. Those without MassHealth may be referred to MRC’s regional Independent Living AT service providers for assessments and the coordination of AT services or to a MassMATCH AT Regional Center if they need devices.

Contact

Brain Injury and Statewide Specialized Community Services (BISSCS)
Director Debra S. Kamen
Information and Referral: (617) 204-3852 or (800) 223-2559 ex. 2
website at www.mass.gov/mrc
email: SHIPU@MRC.state.ma.us

Turning 22 Independent Living Program

MRC’s state funded Turning 22 IL program assists youth with planning for residential services that they will need after high school graduation or “turning 22” years old. As funding permits, the program can purchase Assistive Technology to increase and support a consumer’s independence. Read more.

MRC’s state-funded Turning 22 IL program assists youth with planning for residential services that they will need after high school graduation or “turning 22” years old. For those who choose to pursue living independently, supported living services (service coordination and skill training) are provided. All services are designed to empower these young adults to make their own decisions about their lives and maximize their independence. As funding permits, the MRC T22 Independent Living Program can also purchase Assistive Technology to increase and support a consumer’s independence.

Who is Eligible?

Supported Living may serve any individual who:

  • Is exiting from a 766 educational program (special education) and has not yet reached the age of 22
  • Is their own legal guardian
  • Has a severe physical disability with a mobility impairment
  • Has a 688 Individual Transition Plan (ITP) that includes supported living services
  • Is ineligible for comparable services from another Executive Office of Health & Human Services (EOHHS) State agency, such as DDS, DMH, MCB, or the MRC Brain Injury and Statewide Specialized Community Services (BISSCS)

How are Services Provided?

Turning 22 case coordinators help their consumers access AT services. Referrals are made to MRC’s Independent Living AT program providers for services. Individuals needing AT devices may be referred to a MassMATCH AT Regional Center.

What AT is Provided?

Typical AT devices provided by this program include adapted computers, computerized communication devices, automatic door openers and other adaptive equipment for controlling the home environment and improving communication.

Contact

Adult Supported Living
Mary Ellen MacRae
Phone: 617-204-3618
TTY: 617-204-3815
maryellen.macrae@state.ma.us
Adult Supported Living mass.gov web page

Transition to Adulthood Program
Jim Durant,
T22 Program Coordinator,
617-204-3626 (Voice)
617-204-3815 (TTY)

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Catastrophic Illness in Children Relief Fund (CICRF)

The CICRF was established to help families bear the excessive financial burdens associated with the care of children with special health care needs and disabilities. Medically related home and vehicle modifications, medical transportation, and medical equipment are among the categories of expenses eligible for reimbursement. Read more.

The Catastrophic Illness in Children Relief Fund (CICRF) provides financial assistance for Massachusetts residents facing excessive medical expenses. It specifically assists individuals and families dealing with significant costs related to a child’s medical condition or disability. CICRF operates exclusively on a reimbursement basis, except in extreme emergency situations. In every instance, CICRF must be treated as the “payer of last resort,” meaning families are required to exhaust all other funding possibilities first.

Who is Eligible?

Applicants must be Massachusetts residents who are 21 years old or younger. Additionally, applicants must have medical-related expenses considered “excessive,” according to CICRF guidelines. CICRF determines this based on a specific formula (for instance, families earning less than $100,000 per year must have medical costs that equal at least 10% of the family’s gross annual income). Eligible expenses must have been incurred within a certain time frame prior to application (typically within one year).

How are Services Provided?

Families submit their applications directly to CICRF, along with documentation of medical expenses. CICRF then reviews the submitted information to determine eligibility and calculates the potential reimbursement based on established financial criteria.

What is Covered?

Eligible expenses can include medical costs, specialized treatments, assistive technology, adaptive equipment, and related medical or health-care needs. CICRF will reimburse these expenses only after all other available funding sources have been exhausted, and provided they meet the CICRF’s guidelines regarding “excessive” costs.

What AT Services are Eligible?

Medically related home and vehicle modifications, medical transportation, and medical equipment are among the categories of expenses eligible for reimbursement (if they are found to be reasonable). Read the complete list of eligible medical expense categories at this CICRF web page.

Only expenses for which the family is directly responsible as a result of the child’s medical condition may be considered for payment or reimbursement. For example, expenses covered by health or other insurance cannot be included in the calculation of total eligible expenses.

Contact:

CICRF Website
(800) 882-1435
(617) 624-5992 TTY

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Additional Funding Options

See “For ALL regardless of disability“.